Analyzing Posture and Affect in Task-Oriented Tutoring

نویسندگان

  • Joseph F. Grafsgaard
  • Kristy Elizabeth Boyer
  • Eric N. Wiebe
  • James C. Lester
چکیده

Intelligent tutoring systems research aims to produce systems that meet or exceed the effectiveness of one on one expert human tutoring. Theory and empirical study suggest that affective states of the learner must be addressed to achieve this goal. While many affective measures can be utilized, posture offers the advantages of non intrusiveness and ease of interpretation. This paper presents an accurate posture estimation algorithm applied to a computer mediated tutoring corpus of depth recordings. Analyses of posture and session level student reports of engagement and cognitive load identified significant patterns. The results indicate that disengagement and frustration may coincide with closer postural positions and more movement, while focused attention and less frustration occur with more distant, stable postural positions. It is hoped that this work will lead to intelligent tutoring systems that recognize a greater breadth of affective expression through channels of posture and gesture.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Predicting Learning and Affect from Multimodal Data Streams in Task-Oriented Tutorial Dialogue

Learners experience a wide array of cognitive and affective states during tutoring. Detecting and responding to these states is a core problem of adaptive learning environments that aim to foster motivation and increase learning. Recognizing learner affect through nonverbal behavior is particularly challenging, as students display affect across numerous modalities. This study utilizes an automa...

متن کامل

It’s All About the Process: Building Sensor-Driven Emotion Detectors with GIFT

Computational models of affect show considerable promise for enhancing the effectiveness of intelligent tutoring systems. Over the past decade, emotion detectors—which recognize learners’ emotional states at run-time using behavior logs and sensor data—have advanced substantially across a range of K-12 education settings. However, there are important open questions about how effectively these t...

متن کامل

Toward a Machine Learning Framework for Understanding Affective Tutorial Interaction

Affect and cognition intertwine throughout human experience. Research into this interplay during learning has identified relevant cognitiveaffective states, but recognizing them poses significant challenges. Among multiple promising approaches for affect recognition, analyzing facial expression may be particularly informative. Descriptive computational models of facial expression and affect, su...

متن کامل

The Effect of Task Type and Task Orientation on L2 Vocabulary Learning

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of meaning-focused versus form-focused input-oriented and output-oriented task-based instruction on elementary level Iranian EFL Learners’ vocabulary comprehension and recall. For this purpose, a sample of 120 male students from a private school in Tehran was selected through convenience sampling and based on availability. The participants were...

متن کامل

Modeling Confusion: Facial Expression, Task, and Discourse in Task-Oriented Tutorial Dialogue

Recent years have seen a growing recognition of the importance of affect in learning. Efforts are being undertaken to enable intelligent tutoring systems to recognize and respond to learner emotion, but the field has not yet seen the emergence of a fully contextualized model of learner affect. This paper reports on a study of learner affect through an analysis of facial expression in human task...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2012